The 2560th birth anniversary of Gautam
Buddha is being celebrated today across the world. The Buddha Jayanti is also known Buddha Purnima and is celebrated
on a full moon day of Baisakh, a
lunar calendar month. The festival is a traditional occasion celebrated with to
commemorate the holy Gautam Buddha who was the founder of Buddhism.
Reports are that that Nepal government had organized
a special ceremony to mark the birthday in Lumbini, the place where Buddha was
born. President Bidya Devi Bhandari will attend the programme as the Chief
Guest. Apart from delegates of Nepal, as many as more 28 countries are
attending in the celebration, mostly from the Southeast Asian nations. Buddha
Purnima is a public holiday in many countries, including
China, India, Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, Sri Lanka,
Taiwan, Thailand and South Vietnam.
The Southeast Asian countries also have majority of
people practicing Buddhism. Thes countries
are also said to celebrate the day accordingly. Buddha is known for peace,
compassion and non-violence. Born and brought up in a royal family, King
Suddhodhan of the Shakya dynasty and Queen Mayadevi in 563 BC, he was called
Siddhartha in her early days before he was enlightened.
Buddha Jayanti
was celebrated by Buddhist people by visiting a Vihar and commemorate summons.
Normally Buddhist people consume non-vegetarian food on that day, including
daily dish Kheer.
According to sources, Nepal government first
declared Buddha Jayanti a public holiday on May 22, 1951. Animal
sacrifices are prohibited throughout the country on that day. The United
Nations has also been observing Buddha Jayanti as a public holiday
since 2002.
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