Thursday, 17 March 2016

Pre-Monsoon Brings Early Hail In City

Kolkata: North Kolkata witnessed a mild hailstorm on Wednesday, waking up residents with a medley of thunderclaps, lightning and rain, signaling the arrival of pre-monsoon weather transition.
Although the northern part of the city witnessed hail, the other part of the city slept soundly to a clear sky. The rain and hail were accompanied by gusty winds that peaked at 52kmph between 4.09 and 4.10am.The downpour lasted barely 10 minutes, but its intensity was pretty high.
The weather office theorized that the tall dark thundercloud that shouldered the storm had formed overnight because of a trough and a high-pressure belt that sucked moisture inland from the Bay of Bengal. The storm train stopped in its tracks over north Kolkata apparently because of a sharp fluctuation in temperature.
Kolkata usually does not receive any hailstorm in the winter months and such events generally occur in the month of April. Such weather events are no surprise for Peninsular India but definitely for Kolkata. Pre-monsoon showers increase from March to April and finally May witnesses 137 mm of rain on an average in the city.
Typical characteristics of pre-monsoon rain involve intense and sharp showers which quickly bring down the temperature.
G.C. Debnath, the deputy director-general of the India Meteorological Department in Kolkata said: "Often, when a thundercloud is suddenly exposed to a drop in temperature, its movement stops and it tends to drain itself out in and around the area where its progress ends.”
The weather charts showed that a trough of low pressure stretched from north Bengal to east Madhya Pradesh and a high-pressure belt on the Orissa coast, drawing moisture from the sea onto the land.


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